17 which group is credited with the development of monotheism Advanced Guides

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Monotheism in the Ancient World [1]

Monotheism is simply defined as the belief in one god and is usually positioned as the polar opposite of polytheism, the belief in many gods. However, the word monotheism is a relatively modern one that was coined in the mid-17th century CE by the British philosopher Henry More (1614-1687 CE)
In the Western tradition, this ‘belief in one god’ specifically refers to the God of the Bible; the God of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam (and always written with a capital G). However, in the ancient world, the concept of monotheism as we understand it today did not exist; all ancient people were polytheists
The concept of the universe for the ancients consisted of three realms: the sky (the heavens); earth (humans); and the underworld (sometimes known as the netherworld or simply ‘the land of the dead’). The sky was the domain of the gods and was crowded with a host of divinities understood in a gradient of powers

Monotheism [2]

Monotheism is the belief that there is only one deity, an all-supreme being that is universally referred to as God.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] A distinction may be made between exclusive monotheism, in which the one God is a singular existence, and both inclusive and pluriform monotheism, in which multiple gods or godly forms are recognized, but each are postulated as extensions of the same God.[1]. Monotheism is distinguished from henotheism, a religious system in which the believer worships one God without denying that others may worship different gods with equal validity, and monolatrism, the recognition of the existence of many gods but with the consistent worship of only one deity.[8] The term monolatry was perhaps first used by Julius Wellhausen.[9]
Elements of monotheistic thought are found in early religions such as Zoroastrianism, ancient Chinese religion, and Yahwism.[1][12][13]. The word monotheism comes from the Greek μόνος (monos)[14] meaning “single” and θεός (theos)[15] meaning “god”.[16] The English term was first used by Henry More (1614–1687).[17]
Quasi-monotheistic claims of the existence of a universal deity date to the Late Bronze Age, with Akhenaten’s Great Hymn to the Aten from the 14th century BCE.. In the Iron-Age South Asian Vedic period,[18] a possible inclination towards monotheism emerged

monotheism summary [3]

The earliest known instance of monotheism dates to the reign of Akhenaton of Egypt in the 14th century bc. Monotheism is characteristic of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, all of which view God as the creator of the world, who oversees and intervenes in human events, and as a beneficent and holy being, the source of the highest good
Islam is clear in confessing one, eternal, unbegotten, unequaled God, while Christianity holds that a single God is reflected in the three persons of the Holy Trinity.

Monotheism | Definition, Types, Examples, & Facts [4]

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.. – pantheism theism Deism existence of God panentheism
As such, it is distinguished from polytheism, the belief in the existence of many gods, from atheism, the belief that there is no god, and from agnosticism, the belief that the existence or nonexistence of a god or of gods is unknown or unknowable. Monotheism characterizes the traditions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, and elements of the belief are discernible in numerous other religions.
The history of religions, however, indicates many phenomena and concepts that should warn against oversimplification in this matter. There is no valid reason to assume, for example, that monotheism is a later development in the history of religions than polytheism

Monotheism [5]

Monotheism is the belief that there is only one deity, an all-supreme being that is universally referred to as God.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] A distinction may be made between exclusive monotheism, in which the one God is a singular existence, and both inclusive and pluriform monotheism, in which multiple gods or godly forms are recognized, but each are postulated as extensions of the same God.[1]. Monotheism is distinguished from henotheism, a religious system in which the believer worships one God without denying that others may worship different gods with equal validity, and monolatrism, the recognition of the existence of many gods but with the consistent worship of only one deity.[8] The term monolatry was perhaps first used by Julius Wellhausen.[9]
Elements of monotheistic thought are found in early religions such as Zoroastrianism, ancient Chinese religion, and Yahwism.[1][12][13]. The word monotheism comes from the Greek μόνος (monos)[14] meaning “single” and θεός (theos)[15] meaning “god”.[16] The English term was first used by Henry More (1614–1687).[17]
Quasi-monotheistic claims of the existence of a universal deity date to the Late Bronze Age, with Akhenaten’s Great Hymn to the Aten from the 14th century BCE.. In the Iron-Age South Asian Vedic period,[18] a possible inclination towards monotheism emerged

UW Religion Today: The Three Monotheistic Religions: Children of One Father [6]

The three religions of Judaism, Christianity and Islam readily fit the definition of monotheism, which is to worship one god while denying the existence of other gods. But, the relationship of the three religions is closer than that: They claim to worship the same god
The three religions trace their origins back to Abraham, who, in Genesis, had humanity’s first relationship with God after the failures of Noah’s flood and the Tower of Babel. Judaism and Christianity trace their tie to Abraham through his son Isaac, and Islam traces it through his son Ishmael.
That unity goes back to Adam, the first human being, and his creation by God. Each of the three religions reveres Adam and honors him as the first person, centering key theological elements on God’s creation of humanity through Adam

From Polytheism to Monotheism: Zoroaster and Some Economic Theory [7]

The prophet Zoroaster founded the first monotheistic religion in history, which once rose to great imperial status and still survives unchanged today despite centuries of Muslim pressure. Unlike the founders of other monotheistic religions after him, he achieved this not through the overthrow of the original Iranian polytheism but through its deep reform—a strategy that made acceptance easier and ensured a continuing role for the priests
This paper surveys the Iranian story and offers two economic models to account for the two key factors that made the transition to monotheism possible: the theological structure and the role of the priesthood.. The prophet Zoroaster is credited with the founding of the first monotheistic religion in history sometime around the middle of the second millennium BCE, antedating the Israelites and leaving a lasting imprint on Second Temple Judaism and, through it, on later monotheistic religions.
Consequently, lesser divine beings or “gods” and many old rituals remained, to the dismay of modern European Christian scholars who were looking for a “pure” monotheism. This selective continuity was arguably facilitated by the fact that, alone among the known historical founders of great religions, Zoroaster was a trained, working priest of the traditional religion.

1320: Section 10: Akhenaten and Monotheism [8]

We in the western world today tend to associate monotheism with our own traditions, as if it were originally the invention of our European ancestors. Ancient Semitic cultures rooted in the Near East and its environs not only explored monotheistic thinking earlier and more fully than any known peoples in Europe but also today embrace the strictest form of monotheism to date, Islam
It’s like pants, something we in the West rarely think about as essentially foreign, even though they are. Indeed, a mere glance at costume history shows that people in early Western Civilization—Greeks, Romans, Franks—very infrequently wore tight-fitting garments, especially below the waist
So if not for contact with the East, we might all still be wearing tunics, and worshiping a pantheon of gods.. Many today also assume that the earliest historical evidence for monotheism is to be found among ancient Hebrew scriptures, the accounts of a people who lived in the Near East during the second and first millennia BCE

What led to the emergence of monotheism? [9]

Our modern understanding of monotheism is more recent than the religions it describes.. Over half the world practices Christianity, Islam or Judaism, according to Pew Research Center
But according to scholars, our modern understanding of monotheism is a recent phenomenon — more recent even than the religions it describes.. Monotheism didn’t emerge with Judaism, nor Christianity, nor Islam, according to scholars
At a surface level, many ancient religions look polytheistic. Whether you’re looking at Mesopotamia or ancient Egypt, Greece or Rome, the Kingdom of Aksum in northern Africa or ancient Israel: all of these civilizations once worshipped many gods

Understanding The Development Of Monotheism – 787 Words [10]

Question 1 Me: What is the holy book of your faith and how does it compare to others? Moses: The book of my people is the Bible. The Bible builds on the Torah by adding the stories and teachings of Jesus
Polytheistic belief is the belief in more than just one god. Polytheism was brought to this world by the ancient Egyptians and the ancient Greeks
Judaism or the belief of Monotheism is the belief in one main god. Monotheism we brought to the world by the Jewish culture

Amazon.com [11]

Bring your club to Amazon Book Clubs, start a new book club and invite your friends to join, or find a club that’s right for you for free.. Download the free Kindle app and start reading Kindle books instantly on your smartphone, tablet, or computer – no Kindle device required
Using your mobile phone camera – scan the code below and download the Kindle app.. Monotheism in Late Prophetic and Early Apocalyptic Literature: Studies of the Sofja Kovalevskaja Research Group on Early Jewish Monotheism Vol
Discussion of early Jewish monotheism has focused on its origins in earlier Israelite religion, while its development in late prophetic and early apocalyptic literature has received little attention. Yet the reflections of the concept of monotheism in these works are much more diverse than is generally recognized

Monotheism and Social Justice [12]

Published online by Cambridge University Press: 23 June 2023. – Online ISBN: 9781009223300Publisher: Cambridge University PressPrint publication: 20 July 2023
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Monotheism and Its Complexities: Christian and Muslim Perspectives [13]

To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser.. 2018, Monotheism and Its Complexities: Christian and Muslim Perspectives
Chaired by Daniel Madigan, SJ, and hosted by Georgetown University, the seminar explored some of the complex questions around monotheism that have been addressed by Christians and Muslims. The volume includes a selection of relevant Christian and Islamic texts (from both the scriptures and classical and modern authors) that were discussed at the seminar, as well as contributions from Asma Afsaruddin, Richard Bauckham, Maria Dakake, Sidney Griffith, Martin Nguyen, Sajjad Rizvi, Christoph Schwöbel, and Janet Soskice
For more information on Building Bridges and other volumes in the series, see http://press.georgetown.edu/category/promotions/buildingbridges and https://berkleycenter.georgetown.edu/projects/the-building-bridges-seminar.. Three major world religions fall into the category of Monotheism (belief in one creator God who is separate from the universe): Judaism, Christianity, and Islam

Absences, Archaeology, and the Early History of Monotheistic Religions in the Near East [14]

Absences, Archaeology, and the Early History of Monotheistic Religions in the Near East. In my writing I use archaeology and history together to understand phenomena of the deep past
For my most recent book, Creating God: the Birth and Growth of Major Religions, I took a strictly secular approach to consider how archaeological evidence complements historical texts on the ever-fascinating topic of major monotheisms.. In some contexts, the absence of archaeology plays an important role in what we might understand
By the archaeology of absence, I mean that when decades of thorough and careful archaeological fieldwork did not turn up what might have been expected, that absence gives us important information. The long sequence of archaeological work in the Near East and Mediterranean region provides some examples.

How and Why Muhammad Made a Difference [15]

Some of the nation’s leading journalists gathered in Key West, Florida, in May 2006 for the Pew Forum’s biannual Faith Angle conference on religion, politics and public life. Conference speaker Michael Cook, widely considered among the most outstanding scholars on the history of Islam, is the author of several classic works on Muhammad and early Islamic theology, including A Brief History of the Human Race (2005) and Commanding Right and Forbidding Wrong in Islamic Thought (2001) In this presentation, Cook vividly described the merging of politics and religion in the life of Muhammad and how this legacy shapes the Muslim world today.
Michael Cromartie, Vice President, Ethics & Public Policy Center; Senior Adviser, Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life. Cook’s presentation, he refers to a packet of visual aids he provided to the audience, which are relevant to his remarks
We have a group of your colleagues who meet twice a year for lunch to talk about what the next conference should be about, and what topics we should cover. When we met last time, it was at the height of the cartoon controversy, and we wanted an expert on Islam and Muhammad to speak

Akhenaten: The Forgotten Pioneer of Atenism and Monotheism [16]

Under King Akhenaten’s rule, Egypt moved to worship a single sun god, Aten, thus forming Atenism. Akhenaten’s institution of monotheism throughout 14th century BCE Africa, though brief and quickly overturned, bears striking similarities to the three Abrahamic religions of today
It is believed by historians that Akhenaten’s greatest accomplishment, introducing the god Aten to worshipers throughout his nation, was designed to consolidate power around himself, rather than simply around a single god. As have many prophets from Abrahamic tradition, Akhenaten introduced the idea of the preeminence of his god to the Egyptian population by crafting a narrative and claiming to be the mouth of his god
Step One of Akhenaten’s plan to refocus Egypt’s religious life began shortly after his rise to power in 1349 BCE, when Akhenaten instituted a cult to Aten and renamed himself to reflect this god (Akhenaten meaning “One is effective for the Aten”).. Step Two was enacted when he sent his workers to remove all images and names of previously worshipped gods

Judaism, Christianity, and Islam: A Common Tradition [17]

The world of the ancient Near East — particularly in the regions of Egypt and the lands east of the Mediterranean Sea (Assyria and Media) — was predominantly a polytheistic world around the time of the 7th Century B.C. The people in those lands worshipped many different kinds of deities
Other gods were responsible for the livelihood and welfare of man during times of war and chaotic upheaval — such as Baal for the Canaanites, and Ishtar for the Sumerians and Assyrians. Amongst this diverse conglomerate of varying polytheistic cultures and beliefs, emerged a single great tradition that was to later fuse the foundations of three great religions of the world: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam
This underlying religious tradition forms the solid foundation on which all three religions have built upon over the course of history, and from which each has developed different beliefs and ideals that set them apart from others.. To begin with, the one fundamental difference that sets apart the religious tradition of these three religions was the unifying concept of monotheism:

which group is credited with the development of monotheism
17 which group is credited with the development of monotheism Advanced Guides

Sources

  1. https://www.worldhistory.org/article/1454/monotheism-in-the-ancient-world/#:~:text=Ancient%20Judaism%20continues%20to%20receive,chooses%20to%20worship%20only%20one.
  2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monotheism#:~:text=Post%2Dexilic%20Judaism%2C%20after%20the,God%20within%20a%20monist%20context.
  3. https://www.britannica.com/summary/monotheism#:~:text=The%20earliest%20known%20instance%20of,in%20the%2014th%20century%20bc.
  4. https://www.britannica.com/topic/monotheism#:~:text=Monotheism%20characterizes%20the%20traditions%20of,discernible%20in%20numerous%20other%20religions.
  5. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monotheism
  6. https://www.uwyo.edu/news/2016/09/uw-religion-today-the-three-monotheistic-religions-children-of-one-father.html
  7. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s41412-021-00113-4
  8. https://www.usu.edu/markdamen/1320hist&civ/chapters/10AKHEN.htm
  9. https://www.livescience.com/polytheism-to-monotheism.html
  10. https://www.bartleby.com/essay/Understanding-The-Development-Of-Monotheism-P3G88F3VG5ZW
  11. https://www.amazon.com/Monotheism-Prophetic-Early-Apocalyptic-Literature/dp/3161532406
  12. https://www.cambridge.org/core/elements/monotheism-and-social-justice/6F55AAB5288FEA66FB61509E979997FC
  13. https://www.academia.edu/79240265/Monotheism_and_Its_Complexities_Christian_and_Muslim_Perspectives
  14. https://www.asor.org/anetoday/2023/02/absences-archaeology-history-monotheistic-religions/
  15. https://www.pewresearch.org/religion/2006/05/22/how-and-why-muhammad-made-a-difference/
  16. https://www.thecollector.com/akhenaten-monotheism/
  17. https://www.alislam.org/articles/judaism-christianity-islam-common-tradition/
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