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1985: RAVI SHANKAR – master of the SITAR | Maestro and Guru | Classic BBC Music | BBC Archive
1985: RAVI SHANKAR – master of the SITAR | Maestro and Guru | Classic BBC Music | BBC Archive
1985: RAVI SHANKAR – master of the SITAR | Maestro and Guru | Classic BBC Music | BBC Archive
Revisit: Ravi Shankar: A Life in Music – GRAMMY Museum [1]
museum to celebrate India’s most esteemed musician with the April 29, 2015 opening of Ravi Shankar: A Life In Music.. Ravi Shankar: A Life In Music was displayed in the Mike Curb Gallery on the Museum’s fourth floor and gave visitors a unique look into the GRAMMY-winning world music icon’s early life, the roots of his musicality and his vast impact on Western music – most notably, The Beatles.
Also on display was a collection of performance attire Shankar wore, including what he referred to as his “dandy” outfit, and an outfit worn by his daughter, Anoushka Shankar, during a performance in the 2000s.. He meant so much to Eastern and Western music and what they could accomplish together,” said Sukanya Shankar, Ravi Shankar’s widow
Ravi Shankar was one of India’s greatest musical virtuosos. He was renowned for his efforts to introduce Indian music to the West and for his influence on American and British popular music
Ravi Shankar, Master of the Sitar [2]
Ravi Shankar, the renowned master of the Indian sitar, turns 85 on Thursday. He is considered one of the world’s greatest musicians, and continues to give concerts, tour, teach and compose.
Shankar was already a respected classical musician when in 1966 Beatles guitarist George Harrison studied with him. Harrison later played the sitar on the Beatles song “Norwegian Wood,” and Shankar’s association with the Beatles made Shankar an international star.
He understands the challenge, and with eloquence, dash and determination, Shankar took his sitar to Monterey, Woodstock, Carnegie Hall — and in the process, became known as the godfather of so-called World Music.. Shankar’s sitar guru taught him that sound is God — and performing is always a spiritual journey
The Enduring Afterglow Of Ravi Shankar’s Life In Music [3]
The Enduring Afterglow Of Ravi Shankar’s Life In Music. The Enduring Afterglow Of Ravi Shankar’s Life In Music
In a career that spanned decades and continents, Ravi Shankar single-handedly introduced Western audiences to the centuries-old classical tradition of Indian Ragas — a complex system of melodies performed as longform improvisations by an instrumentalist and an accompanying percussionist. He inspired legions of fans and created a model for stretching the boundaries of an ancient musical tradition.
Shankar’s road to Western stages began much earlier in his life as he toured Europe with his brother Uday Shankar’s dance troupe.. “He keeps cropping up in these amazing moments in history, whether it’s growing up in India under the British Raj or touring Germany just as Hitler is coming to power, visiting The Cotton Club in New York at the time of Prohibition,” Craske says
Ravi Shankar | Biography, Music, & Facts [4]
Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.. – Humanities LibreTexts – Biography of Ravi Shankar
– Grammy Award (2001) Praemium Imperiale (1997) Grammy Award (1972) Grammy Award (1967). Ravi Shankar, in full Ravindra Shankar Chowdhury, (born April 7, 1920, Benares [now Varanasi], India—died December 11, 2012, San Diego, California, U.S.), Indian musician, player of the sitar, composer, and founder of the National Orchestra of India, who was influential in stimulating Western appreciation of Indian music.
At age 18 Shankar gave up dancing, and for the next seven years he studied the sitar (a long-necked stringed instrument of the lute family) under the noted musician Ustad Allauddin Khan. After serving as music director of All-India Radio from 1948 until 1956, he began a series of European and American tours.
Wikipedia [5]
The sitar (English: /ˈsɪtɑːr/ or /sɪˈtɑːr/; IAST: sitāra) is a plucked stringed instrument, originating from the Indian subcontinent, used in Hindustani classical music. The instrument was invented in medieval India, flourished in the 18th century, and arrived at its present form in 19th-century India
According to most historians, he developed the sitar from the setar, an Iranian instrument of Abbasid or Safavid origin. Another view supported by a minority of scholars is that Khusrau Khan developed it from Veena.[1][2][3][4]
The word Sitar is derived from the Persian word sehtar, meaning “three- stringed.”[6]. The book “The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians” suggests possibility of the sitar’s origin as that evolved from one or more instruments of the tanbūr family, long necked lutes which it argues were introduced and popularised during the period of Mughal rule.[7] Allyn Miner, a concert performer and a Senior Lecturer in the Department of South Asia Studies at the University of Pennsylvania suggests that the evidence of indigenous long-necked lutes in India is particularly lacking.[8] According to this view, when Muslim rule began in Northern India in 1192, the conquerors brought with them tanbur-family instruments, and other instruments in their “multi-national” army
Ravi Shankar [6]
Ravi Shankar, KBE, LH (Bengali pronunciation: [ˈrobi ˈʃɔŋkor]; born Robindro Shaunkor Chowdhury,[2] sometimes spelled as Rabindra Shankar Chowdhury;[3] 7 April 1920 – 11 December 2012) was an Indian sitarist and composer. A sitar virtuoso, he became the world’s best-known expert of North Indian classical music in the second half of the 20th century,[4] and influenced many musicians in India and throughout the world
Shankar was born to a Bengali Brahmin family[5][6] in India,[7] and spent his youth as a dancer touring India and Europe with the dance group of his brother Uday Shankar. He gave up dancing in 1938 to pursue a career in music, spending seven years studying the sitar under court musician Allauddin Khan
In 1956, Shankar began to tour Europe and the Americas playing Indian classical music and increased its popularity there in the 1960s through teaching, performance, and his association with violinist Yehudi Menuhin and Beatles guitarist George Harrison. His influence on Harrison helped popularize the use of Indian instruments in Western pop music in the latter half of the 1960s
Ravi Shankar | Biography, Music, & Facts [7]
Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.. – Humanities LibreTexts – Biography of Ravi Shankar
– Grammy Award (2001) Praemium Imperiale (1997) Grammy Award (1972) Grammy Award (1967). Ravi Shankar, in full Ravindra Shankar Chowdhury, (born April 7, 1920, Benares [now Varanasi], India—died December 11, 2012, San Diego, California, U.S.), Indian musician, player of the sitar, composer, and founder of the National Orchestra of India, who was influential in stimulating Western appreciation of Indian music.
At age 18 Shankar gave up dancing, and for the next seven years he studied the sitar (a long-necked stringed instrument of the lute family) under the noted musician Ustad Allauddin Khan. After serving as music director of All-India Radio from 1948 until 1956, he began a series of European and American tours.
Ravi Shankar @100: India’s Global Musician — Google Arts & Culture [8]
Sitar maestro Ravi Shankar was one of India’s greatest musicians. A pioneering ambassador of Indian classical music, Ravi Shankar achieved critical and popular acclaim both in India and abroad
He left behind a towering legacy and foreshadowed India’s rise as a global cultural force.. Ravi Shankar @100: India’s Global Musician (Indian Music Experience’s 2020-21 exhibition)Indian Music Experience Museum
The origin of the sitar has been the subject of conjecture through the ages. While the 13th century poet and musician Amir Khusro is frequently credited with having invented the sitar, the instrument rose to prominence in the Delhi court of the early 18th century.
Ravi Shankar On Life And The Basics Of Indian Classical Music [9]
Ravi Shankar On Life And The Basics Of Indian Classical Music. For more than 50 years, Ravi Shankar has been the man responsible for bringing Indian classical music to the West
In 2005, Shankar visited NPR’s studio with his daughter, the sitar player Anoushka Shankar, and tabla virtuoso Tanmoy Bose for a different kind of collaboration. They joined radio host Fred Child for an hour of conversation, which included an engaging primer on Indian classical music and a performance.
When he was 10, he moved to Paris with his brother’s dance troupe.. “Being in the group with my brother, it was fantastic,” he says
How Ravi Shankar and His Sitar First Won Over the U.S. [10]
Ravi Shankar, the man who made traditional Indian sitar music popular worldwide, didn’t shoot to fame overnight. The musician—who was born on this day, April 7, in 1920—first began performing when he was just 14
As TIME would later explain, it was four years after his dance debut that he “disposed of all his worldly possessions and settled in a remote village to study the devilishly difficult sitar with a guru.” Another seven years of practicing 14 hours a day made him ready to once again go before an audience. That’s more than 35,000 hours—more than triple the 10,000 hours that it supposedly takes to master any skill.
Describing the sitar as “a confusing-looking instrument shaped like an oversized guitar,” the magazine attempted to explain the melodic form of the raga as “individual series of notes” that were “passed orally from one musician to another,” of which each “expresses an individual mood, e.g., tranquility, loneliness, love, heroism, and is designed to be performed at a clearly specific hour of the day.”. At first, American listeners were “receptive but occasionally puzzled” by the “infinitely complex music which bears some slight resemblance to modern jazz and Schoenberg’s twelve-tone system.”
Ravi Shankar [11]
Pandit Ravi Shankar, born Rabindra Shankar Chowdhury, was a world-renowned Indian musician and composer known for his mastery of the sitar. He popularized Indian classical music globally through teaching, performances, and collaborations with Western musicians like Yehudi Menuhin and George Harrison
Shankar was a nominated member of India’s Rajya Sabha, received the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian honor, and earned three Grammy Awards.. In 2010, Ravi’s Symphony premiered at the BBC Proms, featuring the London Philharmonic Orchestra, his daughter Anoushka Shankar on sitar, and conductor David Murphy
Born Rabindra Shankar Chowdhury, his name often preceded by the title Pandit (‘Master’), was a world-famous Indian musician and a composer of Hindustani classical music. He was one of the best-known exponents of the sitar in the second half of the 20th century and influenced many other musicians throughout the world.
Ravi SHANKAR [12]
Pandit Ravi Shankar is a Great Master of Asian music and is an internationally celebrated player of the sitar, an Indian traditional musical instrument.. Shankar’s rise to prominence has been regarded as a phenomenon by the world’s music circles where only Western styles of music had been artistically recognized
Shankar joined a dance troupe led by his brother, Uday Shankar, and traveled with them to European countries. During that period, he became immersed in the various styles of Western music, ranging from Classical to Jazz, and had opportunities to meet many great Western musicians
In 1956, he composed the music for Satyajit Ray’s film, “The Apu Trilogy,” which was awarded the Special Prize at the Cannes Film Festival. His wonderful music not only impressed audiences throughout the world, but also helped film scores obtain greater appreciation, thus succeeding in opening a new phase in the evaluation of Indian music
Ravi Shankar, Who Brought Sitar Music to the West, Dies [13]
Ravi Shankar, Sitarist Who Introduced Indian Music to the West, Dies at 92. Ravi Shankar, the sitar virtuoso and composer who died on Tuesday at 92, created a passion among Western audiences for the rhythmically vital, melodically flowing ragas of classical Indian music — a fascination that had expanded by the mid-1970s into a flourishing market for world music of all kinds.
And his interactions throughout his career with performers from various Asian and Western traditions — including the violinist Yehudi Menuhin, the flutist Jean-Pierre Rampal and the saxophonist and composer John Coltrane — created hybrids that opened listeners’ ears to timbres, rhythms and tuning systems that were entirely new to them.. Shankar died in San Diego, at a hospital near his home
His final performance was a concert with his daughter, the virtuoso sitarist Anoushka Shankar, on Nov. Shankar, a soft-spoken, eloquent man whose own virtuosity transcended musical languages, was trained in both Eastern and Western musical traditions
Remembering Iconic Sitar Player Ravi Shankar [14]
World-renowned sitar player Ravi Shankar, one of the greatest ambassadors of Indian music, has died in San Diego, near his Southern California home. Shankar, a master of the sitar, a multi-stringed, Indian classical instrument, helped popularize its use in the west.
Through his contact with musicians of different cultures, Shankar was the first to introduce Indian music to western, mainstream audiences. Over his eight-decade career, he became a worldwide musical icon, especially through his work with the Beatles, and was labeled the “godfather of world music” by no less than George Harrison.
Ravi Shankar was born in India and began his musical career in the 1930s, studying music and dance. At the age of 10, he moved to Paris to join his brother, the leader of a respected Indian dance troupe
Ravi Shankar: Ambassador of Hindustani Music [15]
Happy birthday to Pandit Ravi Shankar—the legendary sitarist widely known to have played a pivotal role in spreading appreciation for Hindustani classical music throughout the world, as well as for teaching Beatles guitarist George Harrison to play the instrument. Born in Varanasi, India, in 1920, Shankar began touring internationally in the 1950s and continued performing until a month before he passed away in December 2012
Shankar is credited for promoting jugalbandi, a style of musical dialogue in which he and tablā master Ustad Alla Rakha would trade improvisations. This important collaboration helped to spread appreciation for tablā performance
Growing up in Uttar Pradesh, his first instruments came from Lucknow. In 1942 he ordered his first sitār from the legendary maker Kanai Lal in Calcutta, which was finally finished in 1944
He introduced Indian music to much of the Western world [16]
He introduced Indian music to much of the Western world. Ravi Shankar was already revered as a master of the sitar in 1966 when he met George Harrison, the Beatle who became his most famous disciple and gave the Indian musician-composer unexpected pop-culture cachet.
Harrison called him “the godfather of world music,” and the great violinist Yehudi Menuhin once compared the sitarist’s genius to Mozart’s. Shankar continued to give virtuoso performances into his 90s, including one in 2011 at Walt Disney Concert Hall.
Stuart Wolferman, a publicist for his record label Unfinished Side Productions, said Shankar had undergone heart valve replacement surgery last week.. Well-established in the classical music of his native India since the 1940s, he remained a vital figure on the global music stage for six decades
Ravi Shankar’s Documentary “Raga” on DVD [17]
In the late 1960s sitar master and creative genius Ravi Shankar had reached the peak of his fame. The collaboration with George Harrison of the Beatles and his appearance at the legendary Woodstock festival had made him a world famous pop star
In order to make his deep roots in traditional Indian spirituality and the classical raga music more clear to the public, he published his first autobiography “My Music, My Life” in 1968, followed by the also highly autobiographical documentary film “Raga – A Film Journey into the Soul of India” in 1971. This unique historical document is now available on DVD from India Instruments.
Director was Howard Worth, producer was Ravi Shankar himself, and the more experimental music parts were contributed by his student Collin Walcott, who later became world famous himself amongst friends of jazz and world music with his band Oregon. Throughout the film Ravi Shankar is featured in numerous concert sequences, with his then accompanist Alla Rakha on tabla.
Father of World Music [18]
Spotlight uses a special English method of broadcasting. It is easier for people to understand, no matter where in the world they live.
It looks a bit like another popular instrument called a guitar. This deep rounded base makes the sound louder and more complex
The remaining strings make noise as the musician plays the other strings above them.. It is one of the major instruments in the traditional music of India
Ravi Shankar – Master Of Sitar [19]
|3||Raag Panchann Se Ghara (Early Evening Raag)||17:19|. Pandit Ravi Shankar is probably the most successful Indian musician of modern times and the chief ambassador of Indian classical music
The selections on this album feature highlights of some of Ravi Shankar’s greatest recordings for the famous Gramophone Company Of India – four different raags each reflecting the changing moods and emotions throughout the day.. The selections on this album feature highlights of some of Ravi Shankar’s greatest recordings for the famous Gramophone Company Of India – four different raags each reflecting the changing moods and emotions throughout the day.
Watch Ravi Shankar teach George Harrison sitar in 1968 [20]
George Harrison had a relatively short journey to find classical Indian music. Without ever knowing the form for his first 22 years in the material world, Harrison suddenly got a large dose of the raga in 1965.
Harrison’s curiosity was piqued, but it was only after David Crosby engaged Harrison with the works of Ravi Shankar during The Beatles’ American tour in August of that year that The Beatles guitarist truly began seeking out the form.. “Ravi Shankar was the first person who ever impressed me in my life,” Harrison said in archival interview soundbites from the Martin Scorsese documentary Living in the Material World
No longer wishing to be “fab”, Harrison decided to learn how to play the sitar.. Harrison had fumbled around with the instrument in order to play the notes for ‘Norwegian Wood (This Bird Has Flown)’, but amateur note picking wasn’t what Harrison had in mind
Sources
- https://grammymuseum.org/museum-at-home/revisit-ravi-shankar-a-life-in-music/#:~:text=He%20was%20renowned%20for%20his,a%20supreme%20master%20of%20it.
- https://www.npr.org/2005/04/07/4578267/ravi-shankar-master-of-the-sitar
- https://www.npr.org/2020/04/07/828908795/the-enduring-afterglow-of-ravi-shankars-life-in-music#:~:text=the%20Shankar%20family-,Pictured%20here%20in%20his%20late%2020s%2C%20Ravi%20Shankar%20was%20hugely,music%20in%20Western%20pop%20music.
- https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ravi-Shankar#:~:text=Ravi%20Shankar%2C%20in%20full%20Ravindra,stimulating%20Western%20appreciation%20of%20Indian
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sitar#:~:text=Used%20widely%20throughout%20the%20Indian,late%201950s%20and%20early%201960s.
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ravi_Shankar
- https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ravi-Shankar
- https://artsandculture.google.com/story/WAWRytZAJxkRJg
- https://www.npr.org/2010/04/06/125507150/ravi-shankar-at-90-the-man-and-his-music
- https://time.com/4284939/ravi-shankar-sitar-history/
- https://www.wisemusicclassical.com/composer/3154/Ravi-Shankar/
- https://fukuoka-prize.org/en/laureates/detail/6ac8b845-49c1-4be1-8684-d170dfcc8aa1
- https://www.nytimes.com/2012/12/13/arts/music/ravi-shankar-indian-sitarist-dies-at-92.html
- https://www.voanews.com/a/remembering-Indian-sitar-player-ravi-shankar/1563711.html
- https://www.metmuseum.org/blogs/of-note/2014/shankar-birthday
- https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2012-dec-11-la-me-ravi-shankar-20121212-story.html
- https://www.india-instruments.com/ravi-shankars-documentary-raga-on-dvd.html
- https://spotlightenglish.com/music/ravi-shankar-father-of-world-music/
- https://www.discogs.com/release/4255356-Ravi-Shankar-Master-Of-Sitar
- https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/ravi-shankar-george-harrison-sitar-in-1968/
