Egypt had pharaohs that ran Egypt while on the other hand, Mesopotamia’s early government had temple priests that controlled everything. While Egypt was divided into separately functioning upper Egypt and lower Egypt that was ruled by separate kings , Mesopotamia was divided into city states that functioned as its own independent country with the help of the priests as the mesopotamian reading states

The Egyptians believed the Pharaohs were the ones that caused crops to grow and the sun to rise everyday. This was different from Mesopotamia as They believed everything that was happened was influenced by God including their ruler who represented God in Mesopotamia

What similarities and differences did Egypt and Mesopotamia have and why was Egypt more politically unified than its neighbor, Mesopotamia? I think in order to answer these questions it is important to look at how both societies lived. Egypt and Mesopotamia were two civilizations existing during the time period of 2000-1200 BCE.(text, 97) These civilizations were shaped by their environment, involved with trade, and faced changes in government after the 100 year drought; however, they differed in that Egypt was shaped by the Nile, traded goods for goods and changed their outlook on the pharaoh who was ruler of all; whereas, Mesopotamia was shaped by the Tigris and Euphrates, traded money for goods, and had a ruler over rulers

Organized religion had its beginnings in ancient Mesopotamia (in what is now modern Iraq) and in Egypt more than five thousand years ago. The religious systems in these areas blended political with spiritual elements in a type of government known as a theocracy, or rule by divine guidance

Their will is carried out by a priestly class or by a divine king. Mesopotamian theocracies took the form of city-states ruled by patron gods or goddesses

In Egypt religion and the state were also bound together. The national leader, the pharaoh, was considered a living god and was the vital link between humanity and the rest of the gods.

Consider the following statements regarding the differences between Harappan, Egyptian and Mesopotamian civilizations and choose the correct options from the alternatives given below:. For construction purposes, Harappans used burnt bricks whereas Egyptians used dried bricks.

The nature of inheritance in both Harappan and Mesopotamian civilizations were matriarchal in nature.. – The following points illustrate the differences between the Harappan, Egyptian and Mesopotamian civilization:

– Burnt bricks were also used by Mesopotamia but Harappan cities used them largely. – Temples: In contrast to Egyptian and Mesopotamian civilizations, the Indus Valley Civilization seems to have lacked any temples or large palaces that would give clear evidence of religious rites or specific deities

Egypt–Mesopotamia relations were the relations between the civilisations of ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia, in the Middle East. They seem to have developed from the 4th millennium BCE, starting in the Uruk period for Mesopotamia (circa 4000–3100 BCE) and the half a millennium younger Gerzean culture of Prehistoric Egypt (circa 3500–3200 BCE), and constituted a largely one way body of influences from Mesopotamia into Egypt.[3][4]

Mesopotamian influences can be seen in the visual arts of Egypt, in architecture, in technology, weaponry, in imported products, religious imagery, in agriculture and livestock, in genetic input, and also in the likely transfer of writing from Mesopotamia to Egypt[4] and generated “deep-seated” parallels in the early stages of both cultures.[2]. Influences on Egyptian trade and art (3500–3200 BCE)[edit]

Distinctly foreign objects and art forms entered Egypt during this period, indicating contacts with several parts of Western Asia. The designs that were emulated by Egyptian artists are numerous: the Uruk “priest-king” with his tunic and brimmed hat in the posture of the Master of animals, the serpopards , winged griffins, snakes around rosettes, boats with high prows, all characteristic of long established Mesopotamian art of the Late Uruk (Uruk IV, c

The civilizations of both Mesopotamia’s and Egyptians grew up in river valleys and they depended on their rivers to provide a productive agriculture. (Strayer 2011, 80)But their rivers, however, were different

While Egypt’s government was under control of one, pharaoh, Mesopotamian’s government was divided among several city – states. Elite culture in Egypt, developing in a more stable, predictable and beneficial environment, produce a rather more cheerful and hopeful outlook on the world

The Mesopotamian believed that their deities were cruel, punishing them with droughts and floods. Therefore, their different political and religious beliefs may have been due to their different environments

The development of Mesopotamia and Egyptian are river valley civilizations similar in their development along rivers. Mesopotamia was founded along the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in the Middle East while Egypt was founded along the Nile River in North-East Africa

We will write a custom Essay on Mesopotamia and Egyptian Civilizations Comparison specifically for you for only 9.35/page. The current essay is an attempt to look at the similarities as well as great differences among Mesopotamian and Egyptian civilizations

The Mesopotamian and Egyptian civilization are more similar than they are different.. Mesopotamia was governed by a temple priest who had all the powers earlier

– The Sumerians to the end of the Early Dynastic period. – The Kassites, the Mitanni, and the rise of Assyria

Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.. – Ancient Origins – Mesopotamia, History and The Rise Of Civilisation

– Khan Academy – Ancient Mesopotamian civilizations. – LiveScience – Mesopotamia: The Land Between Two Rivers

As a leader, he was possibly one of the first to realize that power not be based on force. He realized the use of military intelligence, diplomacy, and strategic planning could accomplish much more than a small army and he would use his writing as a weapon

Mesopotamia is one of the earliest civilizations in the world; hence it is called the cradle of civilization. Located between the rivers Tigris and Euphrates, Mesopotamia is the perfect word for this region since Mesopotamia also means the land between rivers

People in this area gave up hunting and gathering and instead slowly shifted into agricultural means of getting food to help them survive. They started domesticating animals and planted their own crops

Examine how Indus Valley civilisation was distinct from the other civilisations that flourished during that period.02 Sep, 2019 GS Paper 1 History. – Briefly mention about the civilizations that existed during ancient times.

– Conclude by giving importance of the Indus Valley Civilization.. The Indus Valley civilization flourished between 2600 and 1900 BCE, around the same time as civilizations in Egypt, China, and Mesopotamia

These civilizations traded with each other and had cultural exchanges.. Though there are a number of similarities, but Indus Valley Civilisation was distinct from the other civilizations in the following ways: